Science, Art, Litt, Science based Art & Science Communication
The four great teachings that form the backbone of Advaita Vedanta. These are like keys to unlock the deepest mysteries of life:
1. Aham Brahmasmi – “I am Brahman” (Brihadaranyaka Upanishad)
2. Tat Tvam Asi – “You are that” (Chandogya Upanishad)
3. Ayam Atma Brahma – “This self is Brahman” (Mandukya Upanishad)
4. Prajnanam Brahma – “Consciousness is Brahman” (Aitareya Upanishad)
Each of these sayings helps us understand the nature of our existence and our relationship with the world around us. They teach us that while we may seem separate as individuals, at the core of our being, we are all connected to the same ultimate reality—Brahman, the universal consciousness.
If the above explanation is true, why do we say this?
Now, let’s take a leap from ancient philosophy to modern science. You might wonder: how does the phrase “Aham Brahmasmi” connect with science?
A philosopher explained it in this way ....
Let’s start with the Big Bang Theory, which explains the beginning of the universe. At the moment of the Big Bang, everything—matter, energy, and space—was compressed into a single point. From this single point, the universe expanded, forming galaxies, stars, and planets, and eventually, life on Earth.
What’s interesting is that everything in the universe, including you and me, is made up of the same basic building blocks—atoms that were created billions of years ago in the heart of stars.
In a way, Aham Brahmasmi is telling us the same thing. Just as modern science shows that everything comes from a common source, Advaita Vedanta teaches that all beings are connected through Brahman, the ultimate source. Whether we look at the universe from a spiritual or scientific perspective, the message is clear: we are all one.
Q: Which one should we trust : Science or Religion? Which one tells the truth?
Krishna: Imagine this situation...
A huge asteroid collides with the Earth in the future. Everything here gets destroyed. All living beings. All religions. All the scientific knowledge written in the books.
Then life originates here again and evolves into intelligent beings. Then in the initial stages of its civilization when it tries, it comes up with new religious stories with different Gods because it doesn't have any knowledge about present ones!
But in the later stages, if it tries to gain scientific knowledge, surprisingly it finds that the Earth revolves around the Sun, Earth is round - not flat, realizes gravity and space-time in the same way as we did! It also finds millions of stars, galaxies and black holes like we did!
It sees atoms and molecules and chemical reactions exactly in the same way as we do!
Their 'medical field' evolves similarly to ours! Their technology would be similar to the present one. In fact all their scientific knowledge will be similar to ours!
Even if this happens a hundred times the results would be the same each time!
If intelligent life evolves in different parts of this universe, and if it has to have 'religions' in each part, they would all be different to each other - like the different religious stories and beliefs we have in different parts of Earth. But their scientific knowledge would be exactly the same in all the given situations! Because scientific awareness cannot be different in various parts of our planet or universe.
Why does scientific knowledge remain constant while religion keeps changing?
Can you realize why? If you can, you will understand which one is telling the truth and which one you can trust ... Science or Religion?
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