Science-Art News

We report on science-art-literature interactions around the world

Minor daily shows will be reported in the comments section while major shows will be reported in the discussion section.

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  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Students Will Blend Sciences, Arts At University Of Florida's Creativity Event
    Students at the University of Florida will come together to discuss and rethink the boundaries of creativity for the 2014 Creativity in the Arts and Sciences Event on Feb. 1, school officials announced.
    http://www.universityherald.com/articles/7203/20140131/students-wil...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Artists' work inspired by the cosmos is on display at CSIRO
    A group of local experimental artists, inspired by images of the cosmos, have responded through a series of artworks now on show at CSIRO Discovery Centre.
    ( Well I have done this years back!- krishna)
    http://www.canberratimes.com.au/entertainment/art-and-design/artist...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    'Tim's Veneer' and the Divide Between Art and Science
    enison is a respected pioneer in computer graphics, as well as an avid tinkerer. The film follows his investigation of a hypothesis -- that Dutch master Vermeer used optics to aid in creating his photo-realistic art. Along the way, Jenison's investigation gets to the core of artistic expression and engineering ingenuity, and how the split of art and science may not be quite as stark as many believe.

    Moviefone Canada sat down with Teller and Jenison during last September's Toronto International Film Festival.

    http://news.moviefone.com/2014/01/31/teller-tim-jenison-tims-vermee...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Discoveries: Art, Science & Exploration from the University of Cambridge Museums, Two Temple Place, London – review

    http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/f6f20a14-8a83-11e3-9c29-00144feab7de.html...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    What art can learn from science about awarding greatness
    one has to wonder: what does being a winner mean?

    If art were a discipline like science, would we have any less of a problem sorting the wheat from the chaff? Over time, perhaps, but in the short-term: no. The subjective nature of value, a problem noticed among economists (and philosophers) in the mid-nineteenth century, is at the heart of the problem of measurement in anything other than the hard sciences.

    Simply put: if we try to measure how anyone values something by their external behaviour, we can never hope to understand the highly complex chain of relations leading to their decision. Thus, in economics, we will never have what we’d hope for in a science: an exact theory that describes what’s going on in an economy at any scale. We cannot account for taste, let alone make an accounting of taste, or tastes, or the sum of tastes.

    http://theconversation.com/what-art-can-learn-from-science-about-aw...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Listen to the Purring, Electromagnetic Weirdness of Mushrooms
    http://fo.am/radio_mycelium/
    Radio Mycelium proposes the construction of a series of experimental situations examining a new networked imaginary, the single organism of the fungal mycelium, in relation to pathogenic, electromagnetic communications. Participants will learn how to construct simple measurement devices, and culture shiitake, blue oyster and Enokitake mushrooms, amongst other simple moulds.

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Montana Tech Mining and Engineering Sciences Explaining the SuperFund Law through Art in Butte Montana
    Turning Science into story. Teaching the middle schools on the Clark Fork River from Missoula to Butte, Montana "Watershed Science.” Rivers there have been polluted by 100 years of mining but they are making a comeback.
    Fish now swim where sulfuric mining wastes once flowed. Progress is being made on the ground and in the schools to insure that good stewardship of the environment follows us into the future.
    Please check out the website for issues of “Montana Steward” which contains examples of turning very dry information and statistics into Art and story telling. Offices are located at Montana Tech, part of the University of Montana system since 1897.
    http://www.cfwep.org/?goback=.gde_1636727_member_5835790955130667009

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Compelling mix of science and literature

    http://www.bangkokpost.com/lifestyle/art/393074/compelling-mix-of-s...
    In "Quark", Bangkok-based Eiji Sumi employs particles that appear like reflective dust and are typically used in motion graphics. The installation consists of a site-specific structure in which these particles...

    'Quark' will be on display at H Gallery from Feb 6 until March 2. - The gallery is located on Sathon Soi 12 and is opens daily (except Tuesdays) from 10am to 6pm.

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    ‘Dinosaurs: Dawn to extinction’
    offers a glimpse of the
    past

    The art and science movement is bringing the specter of these prehistoric creatures truly to life.

    http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2014/02/03/dinosaurs-dawn-extinc...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Tools Change But Creative People Are a Constant
    http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/symbiartic/2014/02/03/tools-may...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    From Symbiotica:


    Science & Justice Working Group: Bioengineering and Meat Cultures
    Speaker: Oron Catts
    Univeristy of California Santa Cruz
    Friday, February 28, 2014 4:00 PM to 6:00 PM Hosted By Andy Murray, Sociology & Sophia Magnone, Literature Meat grown in a laboratory is being promoted as a response to the harmful effects of "conventional" factory-farmed meat production. Artists and scholars have identified meat cultures as a new class of being having their own unique characteristics. Some of these characteristics make lab-grown meat appealing as a food source, and others may provoke what is frequently deemed "the yuck factor." Viewing this new class of beings, along with other bioengineered critters, as custom-built collaborators, we will explore the ways humans relate to and intervene in the more-than-human world to feed, clothe, house, and entertain ourselves- and the way we respond when these interventions, collaborations, and cultures turn sour.
    http://bit.ly/1aqBhgw

    My Brain Is in My Inkstand: Drawing as Thinking and Process Until 30 March 2014 Cranbrook Art Museum Bloomfield Hills Michigan USA This Exhibition brings together twenty-two artists and makers from regions as widespread as the United States, the Caribbean, Europe, Australia, and South Africa to redefine the notion of drawing as thinking process in the arts and the sciences alike. Exploring the contemporaneity of drawing in visual art and design practices beyond the traditional interaction of pencil and paper, the exhibition connects aesthetic fields as varied as philosophy and mathematics, diagrammatic reasoning and rock carvings, performance and basketball, social networking and music, microorganisms and furniture design, eco-art and skateboarding. Featuring The Mechanism of Life After Stephane Leduc (Oron Catts, Ionat Zurr, Corrie Van Sice) and new works in progress by Benjamin Forster: 1. Towards taxonomy 2. a) Tracing (Aspect A : Surveillance) b) Tracing (Aspect B : Wifi) c) Tracing (Aspect C : Cab Charges).
    http://bit.ly/19x2BH0


    Dinner's ready, Aalto Course
    4 April to 30 May 2014
    Aalto University Finland
    The Dinner's ready! program is a series of open lectures, discussion events, visits, hands-on workshops and a final event, where agents with art, science and/or gastronomy background set the table using their different competencies and viewpoints. The ethics, aesthetics, ecology, gastronomy, arts, technologies and economies related with food and it´s production, consumption and conservation are frequent topics for everyday debate. Workshops run by Oron Catts and others.
    http://bit.ly/1ft3qRy

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Call for participation
    Making_Life Workshop
    22nd - 27th of May 2014
    Location: Biofilia - Base for Biological Arts, Aalto University Helsinki, Finland (In collaboration with the Finnish Society of Bioart and Bio:Fiction Vienna Austria) Making_Life is a series of three consecutive work periods over the course of 12 months. The first period will take place between 22nd - 27th of May 2014 in Helsinki, the second is planned for November 2014 in Vienna, and the third, in May 2015, will take place again in Helsinki. The goal of Making_Life is to enable practitioners to critically and in an informed manner, engage with the socio-cultural, political and ethical ramifications of synthetic biology through art. We will select a group of international multidisciplinary participants composed of artists, designers, engineers, scientists and students who will cooperate within this bottom-up devised program. The methods will shift from workshops, laboratory sessions and field trips, to forums, seminars and lectures.

    The first working period is led by Oron Catts with the support of Marika Hellman of Biofilia and selected guests.
    Please download the application form: http://bioartsociety.fi/Making_Life_AF.pdf and submit by 15 March 2014 to erich.berger@bioartsociety.fi

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    CALL FOR SUBMISSIONS
    COAL Art and Environment Prize
    The COAL Art and Environment Prize shows the enormous wealth of responses by artists to current environmental issues. Every year, since 2010, the COAL Prize has publicly recognized ten projects linked to environmental issues, which are selected in the framework of an international call for entries in which hundreds of artists from all over the world participate. One of these artists is given the COAL Prize, with an award of 10,000 Euros, by a Jury of well-known specialists in art and ecology. In 2013 the COAL prize on the theme of Adaptation was awarded to Laurent Tixador for his project Architecture transitoire. In 2014, the theme of the COAL Prize is PARIS. The French capital has a great many environmental and social issues: pollution, energy, urban sprawl, transport, land, erosion of biodiversity, adaptation to the climate change, etc. A creative approach to ecology is emerging in new social organizations, alternative production methods, and collaborative ways of living and working which promote user-friedliness as well as an appreciation of the simpler things in life. Having been for a long time the City of Light, the symbol of industrial modernity and progress, will Paris be able to shine again by embodying ecological post modernity?
    http://bit.ly/LS8zdP
    Due: 10 February 2014

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    2nd INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES RESEARCH & ART COMPETITION AND EXHIBITION ATHENS 2-4 APRIL 2014 A competition and exhibition under the theme of "Research and Art" will accompany the 2nd International Conference on Research Infrastructures taking place in Athens, at the Megaron, 2-4 April 2014. The competition is addressed to adults, worldwide, working on the artistic or scientific fields, but also to adults from any professional or other field willing to submit a work focusing on the interface between research and art. The works to be presented in the exhibition will be selected by a three-member committee (the names of its members will be announced shortly).
    ACCEPTABLE WORKS: paintings, drawings, photographs, video art SUBMISSION DEADLINE: 28 February 2014
    PRIZE: 4,000 euros
    For more information please visit:
    http://www.icri2014.eu/research-art-competition


    CALL FOR SUBMISSIONS
    The Hektoen Essay Contest
    Suggested topics include medicine and art or literature, history of medicine, ethics, music, philosophy, anthropology, linguistics, etc. Clinical studies or case reports are not eligible. Essays should be 1,500 to 2,000 words and up to three images are allowed. Each participant may submit only one piece. Articles must be received by March 1, 2014. The winner will be announced by email on June 1, 2014 and published in the Summer 2014 issue. Selected others will be featured throughout the year.
    http://www.hekint.org/hektoen-essay-contest-2014.html
    Due: 1 March 2014

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    CALL FOR PAPERS
    The Conference Art & Science - Hybrid Art and Interdisciplinary Research
    30 May - 1 June 2014
    Estonian Academy of Arts, Estonia
    Graduate School of Culture Studies and Arts, Estonia The collaboration between art and science and various hybrid research practices have become keywords of the 21st century. Artworks, where different fields are intertwined, which involve scientific innovation as well as cultural/historical traditions, expand our imagination and provoke questions that are important for us today.
    http://rhizope.org/
    Extended deadline for submitting abstracts: 15 February 2014


    SYMPOSIUM
    THE ROMANTIC DISEASE: AN ART AND SCIENCE INVESTIGATION OF TB March 24, 2014 Watermans 40 High Street
    TW8 0DS Brentford UK
    The Romantic Disease: An Artistic Investigation of Tuberculosis exhibition by Anna Dumitriu will culminate in a fascinating and accessible multidisciplinary symposium on World TB day 2014 bringing together the project team and advisers to tell stories of their own relationships to the disease across art, science, ethics and healthcare, with opportunities for debate and discussion.
    Tickets: bit.ly/1et2zRh

    Life, in Theory
    The 8th Meeting of the European Society for Literature, Science, and the Arts June 3-6, 2014 Turin, Italy The VIII European Meeting of the Society for the Study of Literature, Science, and the Arts aims to continue the conversation between science and the humanities on the implications for our projected futures of the manipulation, administration, and governance of life forms. The concept of life today no longer provides sufficient ontological ground to distinguish among different forms of life and to guide ethical, political, legal, or medical actions. Thus, a discussion across disciplinary forms of knowledge and theories of life, and the practices they authorize, is literally to confront issues of life and death.
    litsciarts.eu/

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Hackerspaces are becoming centers of liberal arts in Asia: NUS prof
    http://www.techinasia.com/hackerspaces-center-liberal-arts-asia-nus...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    GLASSAC14 - Glass Science in Art and Conservation
    http://www.glassonweb.com/news/index/21459/

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Science and art

    In addition to the Invitational exhibit, three smaller gallery spaces at the arts center explore the winter-exhibit theme of science and art. It is common to think of science and art as occupying different realms, or even opposed to each other. Yet these exhibits, each in their own way, look for the connections and shared space.

    Teams of students from Pueblo Community College and local high schools were invited to develop the various displays in the Hoag Gallery exhibit, “Science + Art.” Each team looked at how artists and scientists think about the world, how they transform information, and how they each, in their own way, create something. The variety of connections is open-ended and provocative. This is a fun exhibit, especially for children.
    http://www.chieftain.com/life/2255264-119/art-cristo-sangre-exhibit

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Three consecutive weekend festivals, centered on culture, art and science will take place at the Indiana State Museum this coming February.
    http://wishtv.com/2014/02/06/three-consecutive-weekend-festivals/?u...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    IT IS often claimed that the worlds of art and science are irredeemably divided, with a gulf in understanding and sympathy separating the two disciplines. Cornwall has historically led the way in challenging this myth, with the engineers of the 18th and 19th century proving that creativity and the application of scientific rules can co-exist. Brunel's beautiful bridge over the Tamar is the clearest possible symbol that any gulf between the arts and the sciences can be crossed, with breathtaking results.

    Excitingly in the 21st century, Cornwall is once again showing how creative science is. Penryn-based Engineered Arts invents and manufactures communication robots and exports them all over the world including to NASA, Japan and Korea. These beautiful and technologically mind-boggling products are truly cutting edge and proudly made in Cornwall.

    http://www.thisiscornwall.co.uk/Skills-building-bridges-digital-age...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Solo exhibit - Science inspired art by an artistic scientist (DMSE alum)

    Regina Valluzzi The NerdlyPainter http://www.Nerdlypainter.com
    http://nerdlypainter.wordpress.com/2014/02/06/science-art-exhibit-p...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    The fine art of science
    http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/the-fine-art-of-science/...

    Pratidhwani presents a sarod recital by Susmit Sil and Hindustani vocal by Subhendu Ghosh, February 8, 2014, Triveni Kala Sangam, Tanssen Marg, Mandi House, New Delhi, 5.30 p.m.

    “Scientific rationality and cultural aesthetics and social relevance — these we are trying to build in a complex chemistry.”

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    The art of science: Inside Coral, the Brain and Your Password
    The National Science Foundation recently announced the winners of its yearly image competition, where entries display a mix of art and science.
    http://news.discovery.com/earth/inside-coral-the-brain-and-your-pas...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    UK celebrities combine science with art
    Celebrities including Stephen Fry teamed up with an American microbiologist to make portraits using a swab covered in bacteria from their arms.
    Celebrities including Stephen Fry are helping make an art out of science after taking part in an experiment to grow portraits from their own bacteria.

    The stars have teamed up with American microbiologist and photographer Zachary Copfer to make the images by contributing a swab covered in bacteria from their arms.

    He then took a digital photograph of the stars which was made into a negative and placed over a petri dish and shot through with radiation to burn away the bacteria in places leaving the image to emerge over 48 hours.
    http://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2014/02/10/uk-celebrities-combin...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    A new play, How to be Immortal, which tells the story of the first cells scientists managed to grow outside the human body, has just opened in London and is now touring the UK. The play stars Clare Perkins, who played Ava Hartman in EastEnders. In this edition of Curtain Up, we look at how science works on stage.

    The ‘immortal cell line’ has been instrumental in the treatment of cancer, AIDS, and other diseases - and has also helped to develop in vitro fertilisation and gene mapping. The cells were taken from the body of Henrietta Lacks, a black woman from West Virginia who died of cervical cancer.

    Can art and science mix on stage?
    http://voiceofrussia.com/uk/news/2014_02_09/Can-art-and-science-mix...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    This Portrait of Stephen Fry Was Made From His Own Bacteria
    the portrait is "made from the subjects' own cells – and have been grown by Zachary Copfer, an American microbiologist and photographer."
    To make the Pop Art style images, Zachary cleverly exposes areas of a petri dish to radiation in order to stimulate the bacteria's growth. This creates a photograph grown entirely from the bacteria itself. Zachary is the only person in the world practicing this art, which he terms "Bacteriography". This is the first time his work has been brought to the UK.

    http://jezebel.com/this-portrait-of-stephen-fry-was-made-from-his-o...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Schillinger’s approach is scientific. Music is broken down to the common denominators, Rhythm, the fastest duration, scales and harmony, the interval. (Schillinger’s theory is transferable to any temperament). This gives a visual approach to analysis not only are his hypothesis analyzable but also your own can be developed.
    Here is a simple practical example: Say you have created a phrase or melody by intuition and you are looking for some ideas of where it may take you. Doing some simple inversions or retrograde or both give you some options. Along with permutations of phrases, expansions of scales etc.. Now it is still the artist’s choices that we hear and not what everyone would create using Schillinger’s system.
    http://www.schillingersociety.com/blog/

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Tune in tonight: Science, art and engineering intersect on tonight's 'NOVA'
    http://www.daily-journal.com/life/entertainment/tune-in-tonight-sci...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    The Zimmerli Art Museum at Rutgers collaborates with colleagues across the university to host “Polar Perspectives on Art and Science,” a series of interdisciplinary programs in conjunction with the museum’s exhibition “Diane
    http://thealternativepress.com/articles/polar-perspectives-on-art-a...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Cosmic Creativity: A NASA Resident Artist's View of Space
    http://www.livescience.com/43297-nasa-access-space-with-art.html

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    ‘Tim’s Vermeer’: A non-painter makes art a science
    Based on math and optics, it still seems like magic.
    Few artists have inspired the “How did he do it?” question as frequently as the 17th century Dutch master Johannes Vermeer, who created astonishingly detailed, richly vibrant photo-realistic works a century and a half before photography was invented.

    Was Vermeer actually capable of creating these works from his imagination, of defying science and somehow turning his eye into the equivalent of a human light meter? Or did he use some sort of device to essentially capture photographic precision?
    The question of whether Vermeer used some sort of camera obscura contraption to create his works has been raised before by the likes of art historian Philip Steadman and artist David Hockney (both of whom appear in this film), but nobody has attempted to solve the mystery with the mad-genius obsession of one Tim Jenison, a video-equipment innovator and multimillionaire entrepreneur who apparently has been so successful he has a LOT of time on his hands to pursue elaborately whimsical quests.

    Voiced and produced by Penn Jillette and directed by his partner-in-magic Teller, “Tim’s Vermeer” chronicles Jenison’s years-long effort to figure out just how Vermeer was able to produce incredibly intricate, nearly three-dimensional paintings such as “The Music Lesson.”
    Mirrors and relatively sophisticated lenses were popular in the Holland in the 1600s, and it’s Jenison’s theory that Vermeer created an optical device that allowed him to duplicate a setting almost as if were “tracing” the original as opposed to creating it freehand. Would this make Vermeer a “cheat” of sorts, or just a different kind of genius?

    “I’m not a painter,” Jenison reminds us time and again, yet he embarks on a painstaking, sometimes excruciatingly tedious quest to re-create the setting of “The Music Lesson” down to the most intricate stitching of the tapestries, the light on the wall, the woodwork and every other detail in the painting. The resourceful Mr. Jenison builds a set, enlists the help of live models and even journeys to Buckingham Palace, where the queen grants him a 30-minute audience with the original painting, under the condition Jenison record his impressions only with his mind.

    After years of research, Jenison retreats to a warehouse in Texas and attempts to re-create “The Music Lesson” with the aid of a relatively simple mirrored tool he has created. The final result, achieved after more than four months of intense work, is … well, astonishing.
    http://www.suntimes.com/entertainment/movies/25527366-421/tims-verm...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Art Meets Science in “STEAMED” Exhibit
    http://foghorn.usfca.edu/2014/02/art-meets-science-in-steamed/

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Where Art Meets Science
    A unique dialogue between the best of science and art at the Broad Institute.
    Where do art and science intersect? Deborah Davidson, founder and facilitator of Catalyst Conversations, a non-profit that pairs artists with scientists in dialogue, is exploring “Visual Effects—Looking at Seeing” at her upcoming event on Thursday, Feb. 20 at 7 Cambridge Center from 6-7 pm.
    http://www.cctvcambridge.org/Catalyst_Conversations

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Unique science-inspired art performance scheduled for Friday at Grunwald Gallery
    http://www.heraldtimesonline.com/entertainment/unique-science-inspi...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    “Renoir’s True Colors: Science Solves a Mystery” will be on exhibit at the Art Institute of Chicago through April 27.
    http://news.medill.northwestern.edu/chicago/news.aspx?id=228036

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    CONFERENCE RECAP: The art and tech sides of creativity
    http://tech.mit.edu/V134/N4/atworu.html

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    The Hudson Opera House, 327 Warren St., Hudson, opens its winter/spring season on Saturday, Feb. 15, at 7 p.m. with a performance by The Crossroads Project.

    The Crossroads Project ​fuses art and science to examine the Earth’s changing climate. At the center of the project is a multi-media concert featuring the ​Fry Street Quartet performing a newly commissioned work by ​​Laura Kaminsky. They will also perform works by Haydn and Janácek interwoven with live commentary by physicist Dr. Robert Davies that will explore mankind’s impact on the climate and how society might respond.
    http://www.dailyfreeman.com/arts-and-entertainment/20140214/hudson-...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Forget paint and canvas. These artists use cells, proteins, tissues and DNA as the surface and media
    http://www.bestsciencenews.com/2014/02/13/forget-paint-and-canvas-t...

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa

    Michelangelo is known as a Renaissance great – but Michelangelo was also a skilled forger who made copies of major works before ageing them with smoke and swapping them for the originals, according to art historian Thierry Lenain at the Institut Français in London.
    According to Mr Lenain, author of Art Forgery: The History of the Modern Obsession, the Italian frequently forged artworks in order to obtain the originals from their owners by giving them the copies. On one occasion, Michelangelo made a painted copy of a print representing Saint Anthony by the engraver Martin Schongauer, making his version so similar to the original it was impossible to tell which one was which.

    Speaking at the VIEW festival of art history, Mr Lenain said: “He admired these originals for the excellence of their art and sought to surpass them.”

    This is not the first time rumours of the artist’s forgeries have emerged. One anecdote describes how in 1496 a young Michelangelo copied a Roman sculpture, Sleeping Cupid. He buried it in the ground to give it the various stains, scratches and dents needed to make it look like a genuine antique. He then used a middleman to sell the piece to Cardinal Riario for a substantial sum.

    According to Mr Lenain, Michelangelo’s copies earned him great notoriety, which helped launch his career.
    Significantly, the perception of art forgery in the Renaissance era was very different to the negative attitudes which developed in later centuries.

    “In late-modern forgeries, the main goal consists not so much in the creation of a work of art than in the construction of a trap,” said Mr Lenain.
    - The Independent

  • Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa