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Page findings has yet to open the invisible compared to the spectrum of white (visible) light
Dark energy (gravity) of the Universe
Measurements of Distant supranovih (type Ia), which are intensified in the last few years, show that the universe is accelerating in its expansion. Since all matter has common gravitational pull that would lead to a Slowdown
Expansion of the Universe, these new observations indicate the necessity of the existence of unusual matter with repulsive gravity. At the same time, this "dark energy" can be a generator of inflation, the need for 'flattening' of the universe. For some time observations of spiral galaxies and the rotation of the galactic rotation clusters indicate the existence of dark matter unlighted. That clusters galaxies would not have flew, the mass and dark matter (dark field) must exceed a hundred times the mass of luminous matter (white field) and they perceive not only the vision?. Another noticeable fact is that the exposure of dark macho buildings, built of ordinary nuclear material ("baryonic matter"), paid by only a few percent of the total mass of the universe, to which it can be concluded from the expansion of the universe on the largest scales of distance. For astrophysicists the possibility of appealing to the mass of neutrinos, which pervade all space (background neutrinos), play a role nebarionske dark matter. Tau and / or muon neutrino could fully meet the required proportion of dark matter. Since this is a light particle that moves relativistic speeds, they would constitute the so-called. hot dark matter. Another possibility is that dark matter nebarionska look at the new particle species. Perhaps the strangest of the proposed new particle called. axion. These particles would be created by the cooling off of the universe. These particles were assumed to be cooling off of the universe was created when the theory of strong interactions (QCD) is experiencing "phase transition" (something like what is going on the water cooling off at zero degrees Celsius). Such a phase transition could lead to aksionsko field, which fills the universe with its energy density to the present day. Axioms though extremely light, so we would have a role. cold dark matter.
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