Science, Art, Litt, Science based Art & Science Communication

Science Simplified!

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JAI VIGNAN

All about Science - to remove misconceptions and encourage scientific temper

Communicating science to the common people

'To make them see the world differently through the beautiful lense of science'

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WE LOVE SCIENCE HERE BECAUSE IT IS A MANY SPLENDOURED THING

THIS IS A WAR ZONE WHERE SCIENCE FIGHTS WITH NONSENSE AND WINS

“The greatest enemy of knowledge is not ignorance, it is the illusion of knowledge.”

"Being a scientist is a state of mind, not a profession!"

"Science, when it's done right, can yield amazing things".

The Reach of Scientific Research From Labs to Laymen

The aim of science is not only to open a door to infinite knowledge and wisdom but to set a limit to infinite error.

"Knowledge is a Superpower but the irony is you cannot get enough of it with ever increasing data base unless you try to keep up with it constantly and in the right way!" The best education comes from learning from people who know what they are exactly talking about.

Science is this glorious adventure into the unknown, the opportunity to discover things that nobody knew before. And that’s just an experience that’s not to be missed. But it’s also a motivated effort to try to help humankind. And maybe that’s just by increasing human knowledge—because that’s a way to make us a nobler species.

If you are scientifically literate the world looks very different to you.

We do science and science communication not because they are easy but because they are difficult!

“Science is not a subject you studied in school. It’s life. We 're brought into existence by it!"

Links to some important articles :

1. Interactive science series...

a. how-to-do-research-and-write-research-papers-part 13

b. Some Qs people asked me on science and my replies to them...

Part 6, part-10, part-11, part-12, part 14 , part- 8,

part- 1, part-2, part-4, part-5, part-16, part-17, part-18 , part-19 , part-20

part-21 , part-22, part-23, part-24, part-25, part-26, part-27 , part-28

part-29, part-30, part-31, part-32, part-33, part-34, part-35, part-36, part-37,

part-38, part-40, part-41, part-42, part-43, part-44, part-45, part-46, part-47

Part 48, part49, Critical thinking -part 50 , part -51, part-52, part-53

part-54, part-55, part-57, part-58, part-59, part-60, part-61, part-62, part-63

part 64, part-65, part-66, part-67, part-68, part 69, part-70 part-71, part-73 ...

.......306

BP variations during pregnancy part-72

who is responsible for the gender of their children - a man or a woman -part-56

c. some-questions-people-asked-me-on-science-based-on-my-art-and-poems -part-7

d. science-s-rules-are-unyielding-they-will-not-be-bent-for-anybody-part-3-

e. debate-between-scientists-and-people-who-practice-and-propagate-pseudo-science - part -9

f. why astrology is pseudo-science part 15

g. How Science is demolishing patriarchal ideas - part-39

2. in-defence-of-mangalyaan-why-even-developing-countries-like-india need space research programmes

3. Science communication series:

a. science-communication - part 1

b. how-scienitsts-should-communicate-with-laymen - part 2

c. main-challenges-of-science-communication-and-how-to-overcome-them - part 3

d. the-importance-of-science-communication-through-art- part 4

e. why-science-communication-is-geting worse - part 5

f. why-science-journalism-is-not-taken-seriously-in-this-part-of-the-world - part 6

g. blogs-the-best-bet-to-communicate-science-by-scientists- part 7

h. why-it-is-difficult-for-scientists-to-debate-controversial-issues - part 8

i. science-writers-and-communicators-where-are-you - part 9

j. shooting-the-messengers-for-a-different-reason-for-conveying-the- part 10

k. why-is-science-journalism-different-from-other-forms-of-journalism - part 11

l. golden-rules-of-science-communication- Part 12

m. science-writers-should-develop-a-broader-view-to-put-things-in-th - part 13

n. an-informed-patient-is-the-most-cooperative-one -part 14

o. the-risks-scientists-will-have-to-face-while-communicating-science - part 15

p. the-most-difficult-part-of-science-communication - part 16

q. clarity-on-who-you-are-writing-for-is-important-before-sitting-to write a science story - part 17

r. science-communicators-get-thick-skinned-to-communicate-science-wi thout-any-bias - part 18

s. is-post-truth-another-name-for-science-communication-failure?

t. why-is-it-difficult-for-scientists-to-have-high-eqs

u. art-and-literature-as-effective-aids-in-science-communication-and teaching

v.* some-qs-people-asked-me-on-science communication-and-my-replies-to-them

** qs-people-asked-me-on-science-and-my-replies-to-them-part-173

w. why-motivated-perception-influences-your-understanding-of-science

x. science-communication-in-uncertain-times

y. sci-com: why-keep-a-dog-and-bark-yourself

z. How to deal with sci com dilemmas?

A+. sci-com-what-makes-a-story-news-worthy-in-science

B+. is-a-perfect-language-important-in-writing-science-stories

C+. sci-com-how-much-entertainment-is-too-much-while-communicating-sc

D+. sci-com-why-can-t-everybody-understand-science-in-the-same-way

E+. how-to-successfully-negotiate-the-science-communication-maze

4. Health related topics:

a. why-antibiotic-resistance-is-increasing-and-how-scientists-are-tr

b. what-might-happen-when-you-take-lots-of-medicines

c. know-your-cesarean-facts-ladies

d. right-facts-about-menstruation

e. answer-to-the-question-why-on-big-c

f. how-scientists-are-identifying-new-preventive-measures-and-cures-

g. what-if-little-creatures-high-jack-your-brain-and-try-to-control-

h. who-knows-better?

i. mycotoxicoses

j. immunotherapy

k. can-rust-from-old-drinking-water-pipes-cause-health-problems

l. pvc-and-cpvc-pipes-should-not-be-used-for-drinking-water-supply

m. melioidosis

n.vaccine-woes

o. desensitization-and-transplant-success-story

p. do-you-think-the-medicines-you-are-taking-are-perfectly-alright-then revisit your position!

q. swine-flu-the-difficlulties-we-still-face-while-tackling-the-outb

r. dump-this-useless-information-into-a-garbage-bin-if-you-really-ca re about evidence based medicine

s. don-t-ignore-these-head-injuries

t. the-detoxification-scam

u. allergic- agony-caused-by-caterpillars-and-moths

General science:

a.why-do-water-bodies-suddenly-change-colour

b. don-t-knock-down-your-own-life-line

c. the-most-menacing-animal-in-the-world

d. how-exo-planets-are-detected

e. the-importance-of-earth-s-magnetic-field

f. saving-tigers-from-extinction-is-still-a-travail

g. the-importance-of-snakes-in-our-eco-systems

h. understanding-reverse-osmosis

i. the-importance-of-microbiomes

j. crispr-cas9-gene-editing-technique-a-boon-to-fixing-defective-gen

k. biomimicry-a-solution-to-some-of-our-problems

5. the-dilemmas-scientists-face

6. why-we-get-contradictory-reports-in-science

7. be-alert-pseudo-science-and-anti-science-are-on-prowl

8. science-will-answer-your-questions-and-solve-your-problems

9. how-science-debunks-baseless-beliefs

10. climate-science-and-its-relevance

11. the-road-to-a-healthy-life

12. relative-truth-about-gm-crops-and-foods

13. intuition-based-work-is-bad-science

14. how-science-explains-near-death-experiences

15. just-studies-are-different-from-thorough-scientific-research

16. lab-scientists-versus-internet-scientists

17. can-you-challenge-science?

18. the-myth-of-ritual-working

19.science-and-superstitions-how-rational-thinking-can-make-you-work -better

20. comets-are-not-harmful-or-bad-omens-so-enjoy-the-clestial-shows

21. explanation-of-mysterious-lights-during-earthquakes

22. science-can-tell-what-constitutes-the-beauty-of-a-rose

23. what-lessons-can-science-learn-from-tragedies-like-these

24. the-specific-traits-of-a-scientific-mind

25. science-and-the-paranormal

26. are-these-inventions-and-discoveries-really-accidental-and-intuitive like the journalists say?

27. how-the-brain-of-a-polymath-copes-with-all-the-things-it-does

28. how-to-make-scientific-research-in-india-a-success-story

29. getting-rid-of-plastic-the-natural-way

30. why-some-interesting-things-happen-in-nature

31. real-life-stories-that-proves-how-science-helps-you

32. Science and trust series:

a. how-to-trust-science-stories-a-guide-for-common-man

b. trust-in-science-what-makes-people-waver

c. standing-up-for-science-showing-reasons-why-science-should-be-trusted

You will find the entire list of discussions here: http://kkartlab.in/group/some-science/forum

( Please go through the comments section below to find scientific research reports posted on a daily basis and watch videos based on science)

Get interactive...

Please contact us if you want us to add any information or scientific explanation on any topic that interests you. We will try our level best to give you the right information.

Our mail ID: kkartlabin@gmail.com

Discussion Forum

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Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 19, 2020 at 6:41am: Bacteria play 'rummy' with genes, biologist shows

https://phys.org/news/2020-03-bacteria-rummy-genes-biologist.html?u...

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-birds-canaries-climate-change-coal.ht...

Birds are the 'canaries in the climate-change coal mine'

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-whered-genes-individual-growth-vary.h...

Individual growth can vary wildly when populations interbreed

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-bacteria-problems-genetic.html?utm_so...

How Bacteria are creating problems for genetic research

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-link-psychosis-omission-chem...

Researchers link psychosis to the omission of chemical rewards in mouse brains

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-blood-platelets-trigger-even...

Blood platelets trigger events that cause organ damage after heart surgery

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* Could disease pathogens be the dark matter behind Alzheimer's disease?

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-disease-pathogens-dark-alzhe...

* Where you live may influence your baby's behavior

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-baby-behavior.html?utm_sourc...

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Scorpion venom shows promise for treating fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-scorpion-venom-fetal-alcohol...

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*High levels of iron in the lung linked to increased asthma severity

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-high-iron-lung-linked-asthma...

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 19, 2020 at 6:22am: Comparisons of organic and conventional agriculture need improvement, say researchers

https://phys.org/news/2020-03-comparisons-conventional-agriculture....

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-team-path-razor-sharp-black-hole.html...

Research team discovers path to razor-sharp black hole images

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https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-virus-threat-surge-covid-themed...

The other virus threat: Surge in COVID-themed cyberattacks

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https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-cyber-hygiene-email-safe-virtua...

Cyber hygiene keeps your email safe from virtual viruses

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-maggot-analysis-molecular-forensic-ca...

Maggot analysis goes molecular for forensic cases

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-fatal-small-carnivores-drawn-sites.ht...

'Fatal attraction': Small carnivores drawn to kill sites, then ambushed by larger kin

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*

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-covid-mortality-outbreak-epi...

COVID-19 mortality was 1.4% in outbreak epicentre: study

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 19, 2020 at 5:49am: One of Darwin's evolution theories finally proved by Cambridge researcher

https://phys.org/news/2020-03-darwin-evolution-theories-cambridge.h...

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Ancient fish fossil reveals evolutionary origin of the human hand

https://phys.org/news/2020-03-ancient-fish-fossil-reveals-evolution...

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Mathematicians develop new theory to explain real-world randomness

https://phys.org/news/2020-03-mathematicians-theory-real-world-rand...

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-wonderchicken-fossil-age-dinosaurs-re...

'Wonderchicken' fossil from the age of dinosaurs reveals origin of modern birds

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-evolution-loners-behaviorat-slime-mol...

Evolution selects for 'loners' that hang back from collective behavior—at least in slime molds

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https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-stanford-shape-changing-free-ro...

Engineers create shape-changing, free-roaming soft robot

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-unmasking-hidden-killer-successfully-...

Unmasking a hidden killer: Successfully detecting cancer in blood of patients undergoing treatment

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-imitation-game-scientists-emulate-qua...

Scientists describe and emulate new quantum state of entangled photons

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-frozen-planet-states-exotic-helium-at...

Frozen-planet states in exotic helium atoms

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 18, 2020 at 9:37am: Here is a list of 72 Covid-19 testing centers in India

Indian Council of Medical Research has given out a list on its official website of all testing centers of Covid-19.

https://www.indiatoday.in/information/story/list-of-covid-19-testin...

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*https://news.yale.edu/2020/03/17/deadlier-colon-cancer-develops-dif...

Deadlier colon cancer develops differently in women and men

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https://www.asianscientist.com/2020/03/in-the-lab/kondo-screening-c...

Elusive Kondo Cloud Seen For The First Time An international team of scientists has observed Kondo clouds, a physical phenomenon first predicted nearly 90 years ago.

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https://www.the-scientist.com/image-of-the-day/image-of-the-day-sco...

Scorpion Venom for Arthritis: A mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis reveals that a tiny protein in scorpion venom can deliver steroids to affected joints.

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Study unveils gapless ground state in an archetypal quantum kagome

https://phys.org/news/2020-03-unveils-gapless-ground-state-archetyp...

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Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 18, 2020 at 8:17am: How to prepare hand sanitisers at home:

Combine in a bowl,
2/3 cups rubbing alcohol (99.9% isopropyl alcohol)
1/3 cup aloe vera gel
Stir. Decant into a soap or pump bottle
Give it a good shake every now and then.

Aloe vera is a moisturiser that will stop your skin drying out. That’s useful, since cracks in the skin can increase the risk of bacterial infection. The main active ingredient in this sanitiser is the isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol). Most commercial hand sanitisers contain either ethanol, isopropanol, n-propanol or a combination of any two.

Mixtures of 60%-80% alcohol by volume kill microorganisms, so the 66% alcohol concentration in the recipe looks about right if pure rubbing alcohol (also known as “surgical spirits”) is used.

Mixing even the 70% solution with the aloe vera will make the final alcohol concentration too low to be useful.

Although it’s hard to get hold of, pure ethanol could be used in the recipe instead of isopropanol. Ethanol is the alcohol found in spirits, and another homemade sanitiser.

Studies have shown that higher alcohol concentrations work better, and we know that the WHO 75% isopropanol or 80% ethanol formulations can kill other coronaviruses. The homemade products may not be strong enough to inactivate the virus quite as effectively as the WHO formulation. On the other hand, some commercial hand sanitisers contain as little as 57% alcohol, so these homemade products would be better than that.

WHO-recommended concentration:

Three-quarters of a cup of isopropanol and a quarter of a cup of aloe vera gel. You could even substitute glycerol for the aloe vera gel.

https://theconversation.com/homemade-hand-sanitiser-recipes-that-co...

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 18, 2020 at 7:15am: Injury to the nose increases risk of bacteria entering the brain

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-injury-nose-bacteria-brain.h...

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-india-stringent-virus-criter...

India is not doing enough to stop the corona virus spread, according to experts

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-weak-cancer-cells.html?utm_s...

Finding the weak points of cancer cells to control it

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https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-00154-w?utm_source=Natur...

Coronavirus latest: First vaccine clinical trials begin in United States

Updates on the respiratory illness that has infected tens of thousands of people and killed several thousand.

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https://theconversation.com/severe-brain-injuries-technology-can-te...

Severe brain injuries: technology can tell what patients are thinking – here’s what to consider before using it

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https://theconversation.com/meet-the-meat-eating-ducks-of-south-geo...

Meet the meat-eating ducks

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Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 18, 2020 at 7:11am: 9 things you can do every day to limit your exposure to coronavirus

1. Wash your hands at every opportunity with soap and warm water for the recommended 20 seconds. I have observed that most people simply rinse their hands for a few seconds in restrooms, which is not effective in removing viruses. Twenty seconds is the minimum.

2. Avoid handling money. That dollar bill that you get for change could have been in the hands of an infected person just moments before it is placed in your hand. Use credit cards for everything possible, even a cup of coffee.

3. When a signature is required, carry your own pen and never use the same pen that others have already used. Use only the back of your fingernail to scribble a signature on a pad.

4. Use your left hand (if right handed) to open doors and avoid using door knobs entirely whenever possible.

5. Use only a knuckle to push an elevator button and other common push devices. Your little finger knuckle is least likely to be used on your face.

6. Avoid using hand rails unless you are falling. It is common to see people sliding their hand along the rail as they use the steps. Think about how many people have coughed or sneezed before using that same railing.

7. Carry and use a hand sanitizer liberally when in meetings and public places, avoid sharing papers and objects that others have touched.

8. Hold your breath immediately if someone around you sneezes or coughs and then distance yourself by 6 feet.

9. If someone behind you in a line sneezes or coughs, let them in front of you.

These are common sense precautions that you can adopt immediately and make habitual so they happen without thinking about it. Combined with social distancing precautions recommended by experts, these personal precautions can add an important additional layer of protection.

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-day-limit-exposure-coronavir...

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 18, 2020 at 6:52am: Why gloves and masks are not stopping the corona virus ... because people, still don't have full knowledge about how to fully stop the spread ... according to experts ... we knew this would be the case ...

Wearing masks and gloves as a precaution against coronavirus is ineffective, unnecessary for the vast majority of people, and may even spread infections faster.

wash your hands, don't touch your face, and keep your distance.

The WHO says it is advisable to wear a protective mask in public if you suspect you are infected or someone you are caring for is, in which case the advice is to stay home whenever possible.

"There are limits to how a mask can protect you from being infected and we've said the most important thing everyone can do is wash your hands, keep your hands away from your face, observe very precise hygiene," said WHO's emergencies director Mike Ryan.

experts say masks can give people who wear them a false sense of security.

For example, many people who wear them don't follow the official advice of washing their hands thoroughly first, ensuring it's air tight and not to touch it once it's on.

"People are always readjusting their masks and that has the potential to contaminate them.

"If someone has come across the virus, it's surely going to be on the mask."

Gloves, similarly, don't greatly heighten protection and could even end up making you sick.

"If people cannot stop touching their face, gloves will not serve a purpose.

One 2015 study in the American Journal of Infection Control found that people touch their face on average 20 times an hour.

The novel coronavirus is transmitted via skin contact, transferring infected globules of mucus via the ears, eyes or nose.

"Gloves are not a substitute for washing your hands. "If you're wearing gloves you're not washing your hands."

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-masks-gloves-dont-coronaviru...

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 18, 2020 at 6:25am: Why people delay software updates, despite the risks

https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-people-software.html?utm_source...

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https://theconversation.com/not-all-young-people-are-digital-native...

Not all young people are ‘digital natives’ – inequality hugely limits experiences of technology

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-bacterial-enzyme-antibiotics.html?utm...

Bacterial enzyme could become a new target for antibiotics

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-blocking-sugar-viruses-tumor-cells.ht...

Blocking sugar structures on viruses and tumour cells to stop illnesses

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-death-falls.html?utm_source=...

Risk of death from stroke falls by 24%, thanks to medical science. Our evidence to show that science works efficiently.

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-protein-fat-metabolism.html?...

Protein controls fat metabolism

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-covid-coronavirus-epidemic-n...

The COVID-19 coronavirus epidemic has a natural origin, scientists say

The novel SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus that emerged in the city of Wuhan, China, last year and has since caused a large scale COVID-19 epidemic is the product of natural evolution, according to findings published in the journal Nature Medicine.