SCI-ART LAB

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Science Simplified!

                       JAI VIGNAN

All about Science - to remove misconceptions and encourage scientific temper

Communicating science to the common people

'To make  them see the world differently through the beautiful lense of  science'

Members: 22
Latest Activity: 9 hours ago

         WE LOVE SCIENCE HERE BECAUSE IT IS A MANY SPLENDOURED THING

     THIS  IS A WAR ZONE WHERE SCIENCE FIGHTS WITH NONSENSE AND WINS                                               

“The greatest enemy of knowledge is not ignorance, it is the illusion of knowledge.”             

                    "Being a scientist is a state of mind, not a profession!"

                  "Science, when it's done right, can yield amazing things".

         The Reach of Scientific Research From Labs to Laymen

The aim of science is not only to open a door to infinite knowledge and                                     wisdom but to set a limit to infinite error.

"Knowledge is a Superpower but the irony is you cannot get enough of it with ever increasing data base unless you try to keep up with it constantly and in the right way!" The best education comes from learning from people who know what they are exactly talking about.

Science is this glorious adventure into the unknown, the opportunity to discover things that nobody knew before. And that’s just an experience that’s not to be missed. But it’s also a motivated effort to try to help humankind. And maybe that’s just by increasing human knowledge—because that’s a way to make us a nobler species.

If you are scientifically literate the world looks very different to you.

We do science and science communication not because they are easy but because they are difficult!

“Science is not a subject you studied in school. It’s life. We 're brought into existence by it!"

 Links to some important articles :

1. Interactive science series...

a. how-to-do-research-and-write-research-papers-part 13

b. Some Qs people asked me on science and my replies to them...

Part 6part-10part-11part-12, part 14  ,  part- 8

part- 1part-2part-4part-5part-16part-17part-18 , part-19 , part-20

part-21 , part-22part-23part-24part-25part-26part-27 , part-28

part-29part-30part-31part-32part-33part-34part-35part-36part-37,

 part-38part-40part-41part-42part-43part-44part-45part-46part-47

Part 48 part49Critical thinking -part 50 , part -51part-52part-53

part-54part-55part-57part-58part-59part-60part-61part-62part-63

part 64, part-65part-66part-67part-68part 69part-70 part-71part-73 ...

.......306

BP variations during pregnancy part-72

who is responsible for the gender of  their children - a man or a woman -part-56

c. some-questions-people-asked-me-on-science-based-on-my-art-and-poems -part-7

d. science-s-rules-are-unyielding-they-will-not-be-bent-for-anybody-part-3-

e. debate-between-scientists-and-people-who-practice-and-propagate-pseudo-science - part -9

f. why astrology is pseudo-science part 15

g. How Science is demolishing patriarchal ideas - part-39

2. in-defence-of-mangalyaan-why-even-developing-countries-like-india need space research programmes

3. Science communication series:

a. science-communication - part 1

b. how-scienitsts-should-communicate-with-laymen - part 2

c. main-challenges-of-science-communication-and-how-to-overcome-them - part 3

d. the-importance-of-science-communication-through-art- part 4

e. why-science-communication-is-geting worse - part  5

f. why-science-journalism-is-not-taken-seriously-in-this-part-of-the-world - part 6

g. blogs-the-best-bet-to-communicate-science-by-scientists- part 7

h. why-it-is-difficult-for-scientists-to-debate-controversial-issues - part 8

i. science-writers-and-communicators-where-are-you - part 9

j. shooting-the-messengers-for-a-different-reason-for-conveying-the- part 10

k. why-is-science-journalism-different-from-other-forms-of-journalism - part 11

l.  golden-rules-of-science-communication- Part 12

m. science-writers-should-develop-a-broader-view-to-put-things-in-th - part 13

n. an-informed-patient-is-the-most-cooperative-one -part 14

o. the-risks-scientists-will-have-to-face-while-communicating-science - part 15

p. the-most-difficult-part-of-science-communication - part 16

q. clarity-on-who-you-are-writing-for-is-important-before-sitting-to write a science story - part 17

r. science-communicators-get-thick-skinned-to-communicate-science-without-any-bias - part 18

s. is-post-truth-another-name-for-science-communication-failure?

t. why-is-it-difficult-for-scientists-to-have-high-eqs

u. art-and-literature-as-effective-aids-in-science-communication-and teaching

v.* some-qs-people-asked-me-on-science communication-and-my-replies-to-them

 ** qs-people-asked-me-on-science-and-my-replies-to-them-part-173

w. why-motivated-perception-influences-your-understanding-of-science

x. science-communication-in-uncertain-times

y. sci-com: why-keep-a-dog-and-bark-yourself

z. How to deal with sci com dilemmas?

 A+. sci-com-what-makes-a-story-news-worthy-in-science

 B+. is-a-perfect-language-important-in-writing-science-stories

C+. sci-com-how-much-entertainment-is-too-much-while-communicating-sc

D+. sci-com-why-can-t-everybody-understand-science-in-the-same-way

E+. how-to-successfully-negotiate-the-science-communication-maze

4. Health related topics:

a. why-antibiotic-resistance-is-increasing-and-how-scientists-are-tr

b. what-might-happen-when-you-take-lots-of-medicines

c. know-your-cesarean-facts-ladies

d. right-facts-about-menstruation

e. answer-to-the-question-why-on-big-c

f. how-scientists-are-identifying-new-preventive-measures-and-cures-

g. what-if-little-creatures-high-jack-your-brain-and-try-to-control-

h. who-knows-better?

i. mycotoxicoses

j. immunotherapy

k. can-rust-from-old-drinking-water-pipes-cause-health-problems

l. pvc-and-cpvc-pipes-should-not-be-used-for-drinking-water-supply

m. melioidosis

n.vaccine-woes

o. desensitization-and-transplant-success-story

p. do-you-think-the-medicines-you-are-taking-are-perfectly-alright-then revisit your position!

q. swine-flu-the-difficlulties-we-still-face-while-tackling-the-outb

r. dump-this-useless-information-into-a-garbage-bin-if-you-really-care about evidence based medicine

s. don-t-ignore-these-head-injuries

t. the-detoxification-scam

u. allergic- agony-caused-by-caterpillars-and-moths

General science: 

a.why-do-water-bodies-suddenly-change-colour

b. don-t-knock-down-your-own-life-line

c. the-most-menacing-animal-in-the-world

d. how-exo-planets-are-detected

e. the-importance-of-earth-s-magnetic-field

f. saving-tigers-from-extinction-is-still-a-travail

g. the-importance-of-snakes-in-our-eco-systems

h. understanding-reverse-osmosis

i. the-importance-of-microbiomes

j. crispr-cas9-gene-editing-technique-a-boon-to-fixing-defective-gen

k. biomimicry-a-solution-to-some-of-our-problems

5. the-dilemmas-scientists-face

6. why-we-get-contradictory-reports-in-science

7. be-alert-pseudo-science-and-anti-science-are-on-prowl

8. science-will-answer-your-questions-and-solve-your-problems

9. how-science-debunks-baseless-beliefs

10. climate-science-and-its-relevance

11. the-road-to-a-healthy-life

12. relative-truth-about-gm-crops-and-foods

13. intuition-based-work-is-bad-science

14. how-science-explains-near-death-experiences

15. just-studies-are-different-from-thorough-scientific-research

16. lab-scientists-versus-internet-scientists

17. can-you-challenge-science?

18. the-myth-of-ritual-working

19.science-and-superstitions-how-rational-thinking-can-make-you-work-better

20. comets-are-not-harmful-or-bad-omens-so-enjoy-the-clestial-shows

21. explanation-of-mysterious-lights-during-earthquakes

22. science-can-tell-what-constitutes-the-beauty-of-a-rose

23. what-lessons-can-science-learn-from-tragedies-like-these

24. the-specific-traits-of-a-scientific-mind

25. science-and-the-paranormal

26. are-these-inventions-and-discoveries-really-accidental-and-intuitive like the journalists say?

27. how-the-brain-of-a-polymath-copes-with-all-the-things-it-does

28. how-to-make-scientific-research-in-india-a-success-story

29. getting-rid-of-plastic-the-natural-way

30. why-some-interesting-things-happen-in-nature

31. real-life-stories-that-proves-how-science-helps-you

32. Science and trust series:

a. how-to-trust-science-stories-a-guide-for-common-man

b. trust-in-science-what-makes-people-waver

c. standing-up-for-science-showing-reasons-why-science-should-be-trusted

You will find the entire list of discussions here: http://kkartlab.in/group/some-science/forum

( Please go through the comments section below to find scientific research  reports posted on a daily basis and watch videos based on science)

Get interactive...

Please contact us if you want us to add any information or scientific explanation on any topic that interests you. We will try our level best to give you the right information.

Our mail ID: kkartlabin@gmail.com

Discussion Forum

Why do different kinds of environments change the anatomies, appearances, biology and/or physiologies of the wild animals and/or plants after migrating?

Started by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa. Last reply by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa yesterday. 1 Reply

Q: Why do different kinds of environments change the anatomies, appearances, biology and/or physiologies of the wild animals and/or plants after migrating?Krishna: Different environments exert…Continue

Why antibiotic resistance is increasing and how our friendly ubiquitous scientists are trying to tackle it

Started by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa. Last reply by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on Saturday. 4 Replies

Why is antibiotic resistance increasing? It is the result of evolution!And why should bacteria evolve? In order to survive! Because antibiotics are their 'poison'.If they can't surmount this problem…Continue

Is human body a super-organism?!

Started by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa. Last reply by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on Saturday. 1 Reply

Q: Is the human race a superorganism?Krishna: Not entire human race. The human body? To some extent!Recently somebody told me they feel lonely. This was my reply to them:Do you think you are alone?…Continue

Why Generic drugs are important

Started by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa. Last reply by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on Friday. 2 Replies

A generic drug  (or generics in plural) is a drug defined as "a drug product that is comparable to a brand/reference listed drug product in dosage form, strength, quality and performance…Continue

Comment Wall

Comment

You need to be a member of Science Simplified! to add comments!

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 27, 2020 at 7:14am

To get on top of the coronavirus, we also need to test people without symptoms

How do we test for coronavirus?

There are two kinds of laboratory tests. One is a PCR (polymerase chain reaction) test, which detects fragments of the virus RNA in the sputum (phlegm), throat, nose or other body fluid.

The other is a blood test for antibodies to the virus. This can identify people who have been exposed to the virus and produced antibodies, whose swab may be negative.

Currently only PCR tests are widely available, but blood tests (serology) should be available soon.

PCR tests have some shortcomings. Throat swabs in particular can give you a false negative, so it may be necessary to repeat the test in someone who seems to have COVID-19. A nasal swab or sputum (phleghm) specimen is more likely to be positive in an infected person.

The PCR tests will only be transiently positive, while the serology remains positive once you have been infected. Blood tests are less likely to miss infected people, including children and young people. However, a blood test doesn’t tell you if someone is infectious at that time. PCR and serology can be used together for optimal results.

https://theconversation.com/to-get-on-top-of-the-coronavirus-we-als...

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 27, 2020 at 7:02am

How to take temp.: Always use a digital thermometer to check your temperature. Because of the potential for mercury exposure or ingestion, glass mercury thermometers have been phased out and are no longer recommended.

Read the instructions that came with the thermometer.

Wash your hands with soap and  before using the thermometer.

Clean the thermometer before and after each use with rubbing alcohol or soap and lukewarm water.

Don't use the same thermometer for both oral and rectal temperatures. Get two and label which is used where.

Wait at least 6 hours after taking medications that can lower your temperature, like acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or aspirin.

Oral temperature

You'll need an oral thermometer, used in the mouth.

If you've been eating or drinking, wait 30 minutes before you take a temperature by mouth.

Turn on the digital thermometer. Place the thermometer tip under your tongue.

Close your mouth around the thermometer for the recommended amount of time or until the thermometer beep indicates it's done.

Remove the thermometer and read the number.

Ear temperature

A digital ear thermometer uses an infrared ray to measure the temperature inside the ear canal.

Turn on the digital thermometer. Gently  it in your ear canal no further than indicated by the instructions that came with the device.

Hold the thermometer tightly in place until you hear the thermometer beep indicating it's done.

Remove the thermometer and read the number.

Temporal artery temperature

Temporal artery thermometers use an infrared scanner to measure the  of the temporal artery in your forehead.

Turn on the digital thermometer.

Gently sweep it across your forehead and read the number.

Armpit temperature

A digital thermometer can be used in your armpit, if necessary. But armpit temperatures are typically less accurate than oral temperatures.

Turn on the digital thermometer. Place the thermometer under your armpit, making sure it touches skin, not clothing.

Hold the thermometer tightly in place until you hear the thermometer beep indicating it's done.

Remove the  and read the number.

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-temperature.html?utm_source=...

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 27, 2020 at 7:00am

How to take your pulse

Your pulse is your heart rate, or the number of times your heart beats in one minute. You can take your pulse using the radial artery in your wrist or the carotid artery in your neck.

Some  can be a factor in determining the best place for you to take your pulse. For example, if you have  or longstanding diabetes, it's best to use the artery on your .

General instructions for taking your pulse

To get an accurate pulse:

Take your pulse the same time each day.

Sit down and rest several minutes before taking your pulse.

Count your pulse for a full 60 seconds unless told otherwise by your .

Taking your radial pulse

With your palm up, look at the area between your wrist bone and the tendon on the thumb side of your wrist. Your radial pulse can be taken on either wrist.

Use the tip of the index and third fingers of your other hand to feel the pulse in your radial artery between your wrist bone and the tendon on the thumb side of your wrist.

Apply just enough pressure so you can feel each beat. Do not push too hard or you will obstruct the blood flow.

Watch the second hand on your watch or a clock as you count how many times you feel your pulse.

Record your pulse rate.

Taking your carotid pulse

Find the area on one side of your neck near your windpipe. Your carotid pulse can be taken on either side of your neck.

Put the tip of your index and long finger in the groove of your neck along your windpipe to feel the pulse in your . Do not press on the carotid artery on both sides of your neck at the same time. This may cause you to feel lightheaded or dizzy, or possibly faint.

Apply just enough pressure so you can feel each beat. Do not push too hard or you will obstruct the blood flow.

Watch the second hand on your watch or a clock as you count how many times you feel your pulse.

Record your  rate.

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-pulse.html?utm_source=nwlett...

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 27, 2020 at 6:32am

The largest meta-analysis study establishes how cognitive intelligence is a whole brain phenomenon. The results from this study indicate that efficient connection pathways across the entire brain provide a neural network that supports general cognitive function.

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-cognitive-intelligence-brain...

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-validation-stressed-friends-...

Validation may be best way to support stressed out friends and family

messages that validated a person's feelings were more effective and helpful than ones that were critical or diminished emotions.

"One recommendation is for people to avoid using language that conveys control or uses arguments without sound justification. For example, instead of telling a distressed person how to feel, like 'don't take it so hard' or 'don't think about it,' you could encourage them to talk about their thoughts or feelings so that person can come to their own conclusions about how to change their feelings or behaviors."

Depending on how support is phrased or worded—it could be counterproductive, such as actually increasing stress or reducing a person's confidence that they can manage their stressful situation.

--

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-dna-genomestudy-insights-sep...

Destroying DNA to save the genome—study offers new insights into sepsis and its treatment

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Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 27, 2020 at 6:17am

As the ocean warms, marine species relocate toward the poles: study

https://phys.org/news/2020-03-global-marine-species-oceans.html?utm...

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-cellular-biology-good.html?utm_source...

In cellular biology, some mistakes can be good too

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-left-mechanism-triggering-cell-death....

A left turn that kills: New mechanism triggering cell death and inflammation

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-deleting-gene-diabetes-mice-...

Deleting a gene prevents Type 1 diabetes in mice by disguising insulin-producing cells

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-legal-marijuana-products-str...

Study shows legal marijuana products too strong for pain relief

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Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 27, 2020 at 5:56am

Great Barrier Reef suffers mass coral bleaching event

https://phys.org/news/2020-03-great-barrier-reef-mass-coral.html?ut...

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 https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-lipid-eye-frontline.html?utm...

Lipid helps heal the eye's frontline protection

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 https://phys.org/news/2020-03-earth-evolution-exoplanets.html?utm_s...

Earth's own evolution used as guide to hunt exoplanets

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https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-hypothetical-spring-loaded-huma...

Hypothetical spring-loaded human exoskeleton could double running speed

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-scientists-coronavirus-websi...

Scientists answer coronavirus questions on new website

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https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-pandemic-drone-people-coronavir...

'Pandemic drone' in development to detect people with coronavirus

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 26, 2020 at 8:23am

Coronavirus: what makes some people act selfishly while others are more responsible?

https://theconversation.com/coronavirus-what-makes-some-people-act-...

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https://www.businessinsider.in/science/news/4-astronauts-reveal-the...

Scared of lockdown? Astronauts reveal their secrets to surviving months of isolation ... follow them to tide over the crisis efficiently ...

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https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-blood-from-coronavir...

How Blood from Coronavirus Survivors Might Save Lives

New York City researchers hope antibody-rich plasma can keep people out of intensive care

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-earth-largest-extinction-die-offs-beg...

In Earth's largest extinction, land die-offs began long before ocean turnover

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-quantum-effect-triggers-unusual-mater...

Quantum effect triggers unusual material expansion

You know how you leave space in a water bottle before you pop it in the freezer—to accommodate the fact that water expands as it freezes? Most metal parts in airplanes face the more common opposite problem. At high altitudes (low temperatures) they shrink. To keep such shrinkage from causing major disasters, engineers make airplanes out of composites or alloys, mixing materials that have opposite expansion properties to balance one another out.

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 26, 2020 at 7:53am

Health researchers find solution to life-threatening side effect

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-health-solution-life-threate...

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-analysis-purified-fish-oil-t...

Analysis predicts purified fish oil could prevent thousands of cardiovascular events

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https://theconversation.com/coronavirus-might-cause-loss-of-smell-o...

Coronavirus might cause loss of smell, or anosmia. But it probably won’t be permanent

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https://theconversation.com/like-a-key-to-a-lock-how-seeing-the-mol...

‘Like a key to a lock’: how seeing the molecular machinery of the coronavirus will help scientists design a treatment

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https://theconversation.com/uncertain-many-questions-but-no-clear-a...

Uncertain in present times? Many questions but no clear answers? Welcome to the mind of a scientist

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Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 26, 2020 at 5:53am

Researchers discover giant cavity in key tuberculosis molecule

https://phys.org/news/2020-03-giant-cavity-key-tuberculosis-molecul...

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-big-brains-babies-birds-urban.html?ut...

Big brains or many babies: How birds can thrive in urban environments

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-teeth-archive-life.html?utm_...

Teeth serve as 'archive of life,' new research finds

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-immune-possibilities-antican...

Brake on immune activity identified, raising new possibilities for anticancer therapy

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-nonlocality-inherent-identical-partic...

Is nonlocality inherent in all identical particles in the universe?

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-underwater-avalanches-microplastics-d...

Underwater avalanches are trapping microplastics in the deep ocean

Comment by Dr. Krishna Kumari Challa on March 25, 2020 at 7:27am

One Root Cause of Pandemics Few People Think About: It’s our seemingly insatiable desire to eat meat

https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/one-root-cause-of...

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https://phys.org/news/2020-03-trans-fats-cell-death.html?utm_source...

How trans fats assist cell death

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-posture.html?utm_source=nwle...

*Improve balance by lightening up about posture

Your parents told you to sit up straight. Your fitness trainer tells you to engage your core. Turns out it might be bad advice—and it could inadvertently increase the risk of falls in older adults.

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-salt-weakens-immune.html?utm...

*Too much salt weakens the immune system

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-toll-mental-health.html?utm_...

*Heat takes its toll on mental health

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-factors-pregnancy-children-p...

Thirty risk factors found during and after pregnancy for children developing psychosis

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https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-03-temperature.html?utm_source=...

How to take temperature in the right manner

 

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